Due to the sheer volume of information that we receive daily – as well as the prevalence of fake news and social media bubbles – the ability to evaluate evidence and think critically has never been more important. This is why critical thinking is an essential skill to develop.

Big data, automation, and artificial intelligence are all powerful tools that dominate the current business landscape. They increase efficiency and reduce errors and allow us to make data-driven decisions quickly and with high accuracy. However, these powerful technologies will never replace the importance of critical thinking.

For businesses globally looking to succeed in this ever-changing world of work, employees and employers alike need to master critical thinking skills to remain relevant and thrive in today’s unpredictable market.

This guide will examine how business leaders and directors can use critical thinking to help their businesses grow and thrive. We’ll discuss some essential elements necessary for effective decision-making in today’s competitive corporate environment and explore strategies for cultivating these skills within any organisation.

Read more: Six questions to ask about a company’s strategy

What is critical thinking?

Critical thinking is the ability to analyse a situation and make decisions based on facts rather than feelings or assumptions. For company directors, it involves analysing information, weighing options, and taking action to achieve corporate goals.

Unfortunately, many leaders do not take the time to reflect thoroughly or push back against the first solution put forward to them.

To ensure you make informed decisions that ultimately serve the company’s best interests:

1.       Question your assumptions. Is there supporting data when you evaluate high-stakes decisions and probe into the reasoning behind any claims?

2.       Be open-minded and seek out new perspectives. Be bold and ask someone outside of your team for their input.

By utilising these practices, you develop heightened critical thinking skills that can guide more innovative decision-making outcomes in the future.

Read more: What to do when you make a bad decision

Watch Zoe Bailey below discuss five ways to elevate your critical thinking.

The five types of critical thinking skills 

Company directors must possess various critical thinking skills to be effective in their roles. These include strategic thinking, problem-solving, decision-making, risk analysis and evaluation, creative thinking and communication skills.

•         Strategic thinking: Strategic thinking involves analysing a situation to determine the best way to achieve corporate goals. It requires synthesising information, brainstorming ideas and considering various scenarios to formulate an effective strategy.

•         Problem-solving: Problem-solving is the ability to identify and resolve issues quickly while considering multiple solutions. Directors need this skill to navigate complex business situations effectively and make informed decisions.

•         Decision making: Making informed decisions is essential for company directors as they recommend courses of action that will benefit the company. Directors must be able to analyse information from multiple sources and weigh the pros and cons of each option before making a decision.

•         Risk analysis and evaluation: Company directors must be able to assess the potential risks of a situation and identify ways to mitigate them. This requires analysing information from all angles to evaluate potential risks and implement strategies for avoiding or reducing them.

•         Creative thinking: Creativity is essential for company directors to develop innovative solutions to problems. Creative thinking requires seeing things from a different perspective and generating new ideas that can benefit the company.

Read more: Do you want to join a board of directors? 

How to improve your critical thinking skills

Improving your critical thinking skills requires dedication, practice and patience. Here are some tips that can help you become a better company director:

•         Expand your knowledge: Reading books and articles on different topics can expand your knowledge base and help you develop an analytical approach to problem-solving. Here are five of the best books on critical thinking.

•         Actively listen: Pay close attention when other people are speaking, and ask clarifying questions if you don’t understand something. Read this article about the ten steps to effective listening.

•         Take on new challenges: Taking on new tasks or projects can help you build your problem-solving skills as you will be forced to think outside the box.

•         Practice critical thinking with exercises: Here are six examples.

•         Seek feedback: Getting regular feedback from colleagues and mentors is essential to identify improvement areas.

•         Reflect on your decisions: Reflect on your decisions, their reasons, and how they could have been handled differently.

•         Try out different solutions: Don’t be afraid to test different solutions to find the one that works best for you and your company.

Critical thinking is an essential skill for any successful company director. It involves analysing information from all angles and developing innovative solutions to problems. Improving your critical thinking skills requires dedication, practice, and patience but can pay off in the long run.

Read more: Culture Vs strategy – which wins? 

Learn critical thinking skills

Are you an aspiring director, existing director or executive in a leadership role? If so, the Diploma in Corporate Governance course provides the perfect opportunity to develop your career further.

Our online, flexible diploma courses are great for those looking to deepen their knowledge of the concepts and frameworks of corporate governance, gain practical insight into board processes and develop a global mindset to become a great board director.

Learn more about the Diploma in Corporate Governance and download the course brochure.